Communicable Disease Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit, Department of Health External Link, Victorian Government Tel.Black vomit, also known as coffee ground emesis or coffee ground vomitus, is a colour that signals several underlying medical causes.Emergency department of your nearest hospital. ![]() In an emergency, always call triple zero (000).1300 60 60 24 – for expert health information and advice (24 hours, 7 days) Victorian Supercare Pharmacies – offer healthcare advice and support (after-hours, 7 days).Priority Primary Care Centres – provide care for conditions that require treatment today but not an emergency response (extended hours).Need treatment today, but it’s not life-threatening and you can’t get a GP appointment, there are services available: Alcohol-based hand sanitisers while effective against some viruses (such as coronavirus), are not effective against gastroenteritis. Remember, washing hands with soap and water is the best way to prevent gastroenteritis infection. Teach your child good hand hygiene by showing them how to become a Soapy Hero!.Don't allow your child to attend child care or school until 48 hours after their symptoms have stopped.Keep your child away from others until 48 hours after their symptoms have stopped.Clean kitchen tops, toys, toilet seats, nappy change tables and taps to ensure you don’t spread the infection to others at home.Wash your hands before you feed and after you change your child’s nappies.Wash your child’s hands with warm water and soap after they use the toilet and before and after they eat.Make sure everyone in the family washes their hands regularly, especially after they use the toilet and before they eat.You can prevent the spread of gastroenteritis to other people if you: Good old-fashioned handwashing with soap and water is still the best defence against spreading gastroenteritis. How to prevent the spread of gastroenteritis Generally, if your child is hungry at any time, give them the food they normally eat. This is not a problem as long as they drink clear fluids.ĭoctors now suggest there is no need to restrict food if your child has gastroenteritis. diluted fruit juice (natural) – 1 tablespoon of juice to 4 tablespoons of water.Ĭhildren with gastroenteritis can eat their usual foods.oral rehydration products available from a pharmacist – follow instructions to make it up.To prevent your child becoming dehydrated give clear fluids like: How to prevent dehydration in children with gastroenteritis Go to your doctor if you notice that your child: Your doctor can advise what other steps to take.ĭo not give medicines to reduce the vomiting or diarrhoea. Go to the doctor if your child is very sickīabies under 6 months who have gastroenteritis may need extra visits to the doctor – they need to be checked again after 6 to 12 hours. Give small amounts of fluids often if your child is vomiting a lot (a mouthful every 15 minutes).Give older children a drink (150–200ml) after every big vomit or bout of diarrhoea.Offer babies a drink every time they vomit.It is important for the fluids to be taken even if the diarrhoea seems to get worse. If bottle feeding, give clear fluids for the first 12 hours, then give the normal formula in smaller, more frequent amounts. If you are breastfeeding, continue to do this. If your child has gastroenteritis, make sure they drink clear fluids (or breastmilk if your baby is breastfeeding).īabies under 6 months old can become ill quickly with gastro – they need extra fluids to replace fluids lost by diarrhoea and vomiting. generally feeling unwell – including lethargy and body aches.Ĭhildren with gastroenteritis must keep drinking.Some of the common types of infectious gastroenteritis include:Ĭhildren may not have all symptoms, but in general, gastroenteritis symptoms can include: It is usually ingested through food or drink. Infectious gastroenteritis is caused by viruses, bacteria or parasites. If your child gets gastro more than once the cause may be different each time. Gastroenteritis is caused by different things – including viruses, bacteria, bacterial toxins, parasites, particular chemicals and some drugs. Bouts of gastro can cause dehydration, which can be dangerous for very young babies. Vomiting may settle quickly, but diarrhoea may last up to 10 days. Diarrhoea is runny, watery bowel motions. ![]() ![]() Gastroenteritis (or gastro) is a bowel infection that causes diarrhoea and sometimes vomiting.
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